In a culinary world brimming with porridges and oatmeals, our fondness distinctly leans towards Asia's comforting congee. Ideal for nippy days or low spirits, it's a versatile, health-boosting bowl of solace.
Though congee is emblematic of East Asia, its etymology hails from Tamil's 'kañji,' likely entering English via 17th-century Portuguese exploration. Intriguingly, Portugal's own chicken-rice soup is 'canja.'
The antiquity of congee is a subject of culinary debate. Historian Tobie Meyer-Fong cites its Han Dynasty origins, circa 206 B.C., while author Eileen Yin-Fei Lo traces it back to Zhou Dynasty, around 1000 B.C.
In the realm of congee, nomenclature varies between mainland China and Taiwan, despite Mandarin's ubiquity. Dubbed 'báizhōu,' or 'white porridge' in China, it's christened 'xi fan,' 'watery rice,' in Taiwan.